Cardiac transplant
patients appear to have a significantly higher incidence of periodontal
disease than patients with no history of heart disease, according
to data presented at the 24th World Congress of Cardiology in
Sydney, Australia.
Researchers from
the University of Louisville, the University of Washington and
Papworth Medical Center in London in their study tracked
periodontal records of 82 cardiac transplant patients and 962
patients with no history of heart disease.
The study concluded that
77 percent of the transplant patients had periodontitis, compared
with only 13 percent of the healthy patients, the researchers said.
"This study adds
one more piece of significant evidence that, along with high cholesterol
and blood pressure, periodontal disease should be seen as a risk
factor for cardiovascular disease," said Dr. Jan Lessem,
chief medical officer of OraPharma, Inc.said.