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Posttraumatic
stress disorder (PTSD) appears to be relatively common in parents
of children who have organ transplants, according to UCLA researchers.
Reporting
in the journal Pediatrics, the searchers said parents and other
caregivers of pediatric transplant recipients did not report elevated
levels of depression or anxiety, but more than a quarter of them
reported posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms.
Common symptoms
of PTSD include flashbacks in which memories of trauma occur unexpectedly,
diminished emotions, irritability, difficulty concentrating, chronic
nightmares and insomnia.
In their study
of 170 caregivers of pediatric transplant recipients, the researchers
said that parents' perception of their child's health, the impact
of the transplant on the family, and parents' perception of the
healthcare system seemed to affect the severity of PTSD symptoms.
About half
of the 170 parents and guardians reported at least moderately
severe PTSD symptoms, according to the report, with 27 percent
of parents of children who received a new heart, liver or kidney
at UCLA meeting the criteria for PTSD.
"PTSD
seems to be relatively common in parents of pediatric transplant
recipients and may be largely the result of how parents perceive
and interpret the transplant experience," the researchers
concluded.
Other
Sources: Pediatrics
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