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Nephrologists
are significantly more likely to recommend a kidney transplant
for children of college-educated parents than for children of
parents who did not finish high school, according to Johns Hopkins
University researchers.
In a study
involving more than 300 physicians, the researchers sought to
assess the effects of compliance, parental education and race
on nephrologists' recommendations for transplantation in children
with kidney failure.
They found
that despite identical clinical and demographic characteristics,
children of college-educated parents were almost 50 percent more
likely to be recommended for transplant than chldren of parents
with less education.
They also
found that patient compliance with their treatment was an important
consideration, but that it had a different effect on transplant
recommendations for while children than for black children.
"The
adjusted odds ratio of a white compliant patient being referred
for transplantation were twice that of a black patient,"
the researchers reported in the American Journal of Transplantation.
Other
Sources: American
Journal of Transplantation
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